Computer Basics Motherboard and Ram | Video/VGA Card | SMPS

 

1.Motherboard



The board where you can connect all components of a computer

Functions of Motherboard :
  • 1. It holds all components of a computer.
  • 2. It distributes power to all components through tracks.
  • 3. It transfers data from one device to other devices through tracks with the help of control chips.


2. RAM ( Random Access Memory ):





  • It is a temporary storage Device.
  • RAM is acting as an Interface between processor and other Peripherals.
  • NOTE: If the RAM Chip is not Inserted Properly or RAM Chip is not working then PC is Dead Condition 


3. Video / VGA Card:



  • Video card is an output card.
  • It has 15pin ( 3rows ) female connector with blue color.
  • It is used for connecting Monitor.
  • NOTE : Now a days Motherboard have onboard / built Video card.

4. SMPS ( Switch Mode Power Supply ):



  • SMPS converts AC ( Alternating Current ) 230V to DC ( Direct Current ) ( +5V, -5V, +12V, -12V and +3.3V )
  • SMPS supplies power to all devices ( motherboard, FDD, HDD and CD-ROM drive etc...).

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